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Question:

Can employers set a fixed term of 51 weeks to stop workers accruing the right not to be unfairly dismissed on reaching one year’s service?               

 

 

Answer:

The Fixed-term Employees (Prevention of Less Favourable Treatment) Regulations prevent fixed term workers from being less favourably treated than permanent staff unless objectively justified.

 

A surprising number of employers still forget that if their fixed term staff work over one year, then unless a fair procedure is followed, any dismissal will be unfair. The ‘your two years are up, goodbye’ approach is no longer good enough. However the Court of Appeal in Dpt Work & Pensions v Webley in January 2005 confirmed that an employer’s ’51 week rule’ (not to keep short term staff on for more than 51 weeks) was in fact lawful. 

 

When Ms Webley was dismissed after 50 weeks employment for no particularly good reason, but at least partially to stop her later claiming unfair dismissal, she claimed less favourable treatment under the Fixed-term Regs instead. Her claim failed. To have decided otherwise would have been contrary to the intention of the original EU Directive & would have made all fixed term contracts unlawful.

 

See also our page on fixed term employees

 

Last reviewed: July 2010.

 

 

 

James Carmody

Employment Solicitor

 

Reculver Solicitors

12-16 Clerkenwell Road

London EC1M 5PQ

 

www.reculversolicitors.co.uk

info@reculversolicitors.co.uk

Tel 0207 324 6271

 

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